Swayambhunath, the Monkey Temple: A Visitor's Guide

Swayambhunath stands on a hill on the western edge of Kathmandu, and it's one of the oldest religious sites in the valley. Legend has it that the valley was once a lake, and that a lotus flower growing in it gave off a light, which became the self-existent (swayambhu) stupa.

Getting to the top

The traditional way up is the eastern stairway of around 365 steps, past stone Buddhas and dozing monkeys. If that sounds like hard work, there's also a road to the western side, close to the top, which is how most tours arrive.

What to see

• The white dome and the gilded tower, with the Buddha's eyes looking out in all four directions.
• The great vajra (thunderbolt) and the ring of prayer wheels around the stupa.
• The Hindu temple of Harati, the goddess who protects children, which shows beautifully how the two faiths share the site.
• The view over the whole city and, on clear days, the Himalaya to the north.

The monkeys

Rhesus monkeys live all over the hill, which is why visitors call it the Monkey Temple. They're entertaining to watch, but they're also quick-fingered, so keep any food out of sight and please don't feed them.

Entrance fee

NPR 200 for foreign visitors (checked October 2026). Swayambhunath is part of our Kathmandu city tour.